Nutrition: Meal Prep 2 |
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This is a continuation of the previous meal preparation blog and mixes in a little bit of calorie and macro management. Here we will talk about meal timing and quantity. |
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Calculating Number of MealsConventional wisdom suggests to eat 5-6 small meals a day. I generally agree with this but do also recognize that there are various types of dieting and caloric intake methods. Whether it is intermittent fasting, carb cycling, Atkins or Shakeology; as long as you are accountable to some sort of system, I believe you will have results. Beware of gimmicks or "fad dieting". Try to find something that is maintainable for you and make a lifestyle change. I dropped about 10lbs since that post last year and am going to stay lean since summer is approaching (between 180-185lbs). It's purely a personal decision on how to split your calorie count up. Everyone has different daily schedules so certain methods may or may not apply well to your lifestyle. I work a desk job with access to a refrigerator and microwave. I can also choose to workout at lunch or after work if I get busy. Due to my work situation, I can be pretty flexible with my meal count and timing. My method of calculating meal count is based on my protein macro (instead of fats or carbs). Since I'm focused on bodybuilding/aesthetics, it's one of my most important macros to hit. It also is a macro that is hard to exceed. I often find myself trying to limit fats and carbs, looking for foods that are low in these categories. For protein, if I'm being strict and counting every gram, I often have to try to make up protein at the end of the night. So I like to figure out how much protein I need daily and try to split that between 5-6 meals. For those of you trying to drop weight, your total caloric intake is likely the most important macro. Track that and split it in between your chosen number of meals. |
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Meal TimingBelow is the timeline of a typical day of eating and a brief look into the activities between those meals.
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ConsiderationsThis style of eating is not for everybody. Depending on your fitness goals, it may not be ideal for you to use this meal timing. This is just an example of what works for me and my specific goals. I encourage people to research various styles of eating habits and explore what works best for them. Whether it is counting all macros or just carbs or "points". Once you become familiar with your chosen diet system, I believe that you can transition to "free eating" and become less strict with your bean counting. That may not be ideal for those trying to lose lots of weight however. The more you eat your meal prep, the better your results will be. Not everyone can eat steamed veggies and fish all the time so I do like having "cheat" meals. Just don't turn a cheat meal into a cheat day. On weekends if I have some drinks or dinner out, I still will have eaten at least two meals from my meal prep. It's all bout finding a sustainable balance between living life and being healthy. As long as you are eating healthy and exercising more often than you are not, you should still be moving toward a fit physique. Of course the higher percentage of meals you prepare and control yourself, the better your results will be. If you are just starting out with eating healthy, do not try to drastically change your eating habits immediately. Maybe just switch out your lunch for a healthy option initially and slowly expand from there. Read more about that in our Getting Started Blog. |
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Check back for additional advice and browse our posts regularly for ideas on workouts and nutrition. Good luck! |
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Where fitness is a lifestyle. Organized blogs, social media & more!
Showing posts with label Healthy Food. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Healthy Food. Show all posts
Monday, February 18, 2013
Nutrition: Meal Prep 2
Wednesday, November 7, 2012
Nutrition: Meal Prep 1
Nutrition: Meal Prep 1 |
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Another popular question I receive is about how to eat healthy. This is an attempt to jot down a simple process to prepare meals. |
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Advanced Steps |
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1 - Plan IngredientsI usually start out by planning what ingredients I need to acquire to prepare meals. I prep meals 1-2 times a week so I start by checking the fridge to see if there are any leftover ingredients from my last prep. This prevents me from overstocking ingredients and helps keep the fridge clean! My prep is broken down into three basic sections: protein, veggies and carbs.Protein My usual protein options include: chicken, turkey, fish and egg whites. Although I don't eat them, lean beef and cottage cheese can be throw in this category too. For vegetarians, protein sources can include: tofu/tempeh, quinoa, beans and meat substitute products (i.e. seitan, veggie burgers, etc). Some of the vegetarian protein options could technically be considered a carb too. Be mindful of that if you are carb conscious. Veggies The vegetables options are almost endless. I like to always include leafy greens but it is best to "eat the rainbow". My usual leafy greens include: spinach, kale, bok choy and collard/mustard greens. I also mix in: broccoli, asparagus, green beans, snow peas, carrots and various peppers. Carbs Carbohydrate options are similarly numerous but I like to be healthy with my carbs. You don't want to go around eating a bunch of bad carbs (i.e. french fries). Quinoa, brown rice, whole wheat pasta and whole-grain breads are acceptable. Most beans or legumes can be used. Oats, sweet potatoes and yams work too. My favorites are: black beans (unsalted), sweet potatoes (boiled/baked), whole wheat pasta and brown rice. Snacks Snacks are not necessarily included in my prep but since you are headed to the store anyway, you might as well try to set yourself up for success by keeping healthy snacks around. I put fruit into this category. Usually with my breakfast or a protein shake, I like to include fruit. Yogurt, boiled eggs, canned tuna, snack packs of lightly salted popcorn and oatmeal are frequent purchases of mine. Nuts like almonds, cashews, etc are good snacks as well. Sliced cucumbers or similar veggies can even be quick, healthy snacks. The best method to measure your portions is to use an actual food scale. This is a little hardcore so for times when I'm just free-eating, I just eyeball my portions. I "guesstimate" my portions by comparing it to the size of my palm. For men, it's about 6-8 ounces. For women, it's around 3-4 ounces. Depending on your eating schedule, you want to add one "palm" of protein and then either one "palm" of veggies or carbs. I go "either/or" with my veggies and carbs, eating carbs only around my workouts and not too late in the evening. That's just my regimen, it's ok to mix in the carbs w/ veggies but I suggest to not go too crazy on the carbs. Veggies are fairly safe to eat in excess. I write down what I might need and then proceed to go shopping for the ingredients. |
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2 - ShoppingEating healthy may seem expensive but it actually is way cheaper than eating out. You don't necessarily need to go non-GMO, all organic with your purchases either. Organics are worth looking into though but I won't go into that here (google "Monsanto"). You want to primarily stick to the edges of the grocery store. Not saying you don't need to visit any of the inner aisles but the outer aisles usually contain all the fresh produce. Anything fresh needs refrigeration and thus the outer edge of most grocers keep their coolers there. It's just easier to run them there. I do visit the inner aisles for things like my condiments (Mrs Dash!), canned beans/tuna, brown rice or whole wheat pasta. All my proteins, veggies and eggs are around the outer edge of my local grocery store.To make cooking easier, you could go with pre-cut or bagged ingredients. They're sometimes not as "fresh" as raw ingredients but it does save a bunch of time. Pre-cut meats and fish are usually also available in the meat or seafood department. Here is an example of what I bought for my most recent meal prep:
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3 - PrepMy prep is fairly simple. I usually don't marinate anything, I just season as I cook. If you want better tasting meals, you can cut your meats (tenderize if needed), season them in a ziplock bag and refridgerate them. This helps the meat turn out more juicy and flavorful. It does require a little more foresight and time however. I like to use low sodium options to season my meals. Lower sodium diets help prevent cardiovascualar disease, high cholesterol and obesity. Sodium is important for fluid regulation and other bodily functions. So you want to still keep sodium in your diet. My low sodium seasonings are any flavor of Mrs Dash and Braggs Liquid Aminos. Mrs Dash can be found almost anywhere but I can only find Liquid Aminos are more "natural" grocers like Whole Foods or Sprouts.I just cut my meats and sprinkle Mrs Dash all over them before baking/pan-frying them. I don't add anything to my veggies except maybe some minced garlic while steaming. For the carbs, I add cinnamon to my oats or sweet potatoes. Everything else is pretty plain. If you are just starting out with meal prep, I find it totally acceptable to sneak in some more conventional condiments with your food. Not everyone can just eat a bunch of steamed broccoli plain. I suggest trying to see if you can just use the Liquid Aminos or Mrs Dash with them. Test it out with a single serving before prepping a bunch of meals that you don't like and won't eat. If it still isn't enough, try to add a light amount of butter or ranch or whatever you need. In my opinion, it's still better than eating a side of french fries. Gradually try to wean yourself away from the unhealthy condiments though. |
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4 - CookCooking is the fun part! Cleaning dishes is the not-so-fun part lol. I generally grab everything out of the fridge and stack it on some counter space. I am not a Cordon Bleu graduate line chef. I'm just you're average guy so the order that I do things may not be the most efficient but it seems to work.A - Bake: Baking things usually take the longest so I like to pre-heat the oven while I'm pulling ingredients out of the fridge. I like fish a lot and the easiest way to cook it is to bake it. Sometimes I bake chicken or sweet potatoes too. In this example, I had plenty of fish. I placed foil on a flat pan, greased it will non-stick and then placed my fish down on it. For salmon there's no need to remove the skin, it comes off easier when cooked. Sprinkle whatever seasoning you need on it & place in the oven. I cook it at about 350 degrees, which is low. But I will be busy doing other things so I don't need the fish done right away. |
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B - Skillet/Grill: Stuff that is pan-fried usually requires a little bit of cutting. After I get the baked stuff
started in the oven, I go to prep stuff for the pan. Things that I normally pan fry are any type of burger, chunked meat, tofu
or ground meat. In this example, I had some salmon jalapeno burgers and chicken to cook. So I opened the package of chicken,
cut away a bit of the excess fat and sliced it into chunks. In place of using a skillet, I could use a few "Foreman grills".
I used to do that but cleaning the ones I have is a nightmare. Usually the meat I buy is really lean anyway, so I'm not too
worried about fat drippings. A good replacement for pan frying is grilling. Right now I lack a grill but a propane grill is
easy to get going fast (although I do like charcoal better, sorry Hank Hill).
Once cut, I fired up two burners & greased two skillets. I placed the salmon burgers in one & the chunked chicken in another. The burgers already had seasoning so I only threw Mrs Dash onto the chicken. I cook them on medium since again, I will be doing other things and not exclusively watching them. |
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C - Steam: Vegetables don't take long to steam so I save them for last. Plus they are low maintenance since
they just sit in a pot. This allows me to check on the baked items and stir/flip the skillet/grill items simultaneously. I'm not
super particular about my food touching so I use a large stock pot with a colander to steam all my veggies at once. I place the
colander at the bottom of the pot. Fill it with water up to just below the colander. Place on the stove with the lid on and heat
high. In this case I had collards, asparagus, broccoli and carrots. I threw the carrots in first since they were pre-cut. I washed
and ripped the collards into smaller pieces and placed into the pot (w/out the stalk). Cut the asparagus and broccoli into small
chunks and place into pot too. Leave covered. Once the water gets boiling, I like to drop the heat down to medium. I like my veggies
slightly crunchy so I leave them in for about 10 minutes. Adjust time based on your needs.
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D - Boil: This step usually includes whatever random stuff I may need to prep. Snacks and other odd bits that
would be be convenient to have already cooked get done here. In this example I cracked open my can of black beans and cooked
that. After that was done, I boiled about six eggs to keep in the fridge. I had some already baked sweet potato left over from
last weeks meal prep so I pulled that out here. During this step I usually have the fish done, finish up any grilling and start
looking for my tupperware containers.
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5 - PlateA cheap tupperware set costs only a few bucks from almost anywhere. I like to get a few sets that all use the same top so it's easy to match them. I use a set of medium size bowls so I can fit an entire meal into one. While everything is finishing and/or cooling off, I lay out a number of empty containers. |
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Once I have everything laid out, I grab my various protein sources and start "plating" them into different containers. I try to switch
it up and not place 4 containers of fish right next to one another. Spread it out so you get a variety of different food. This also
helps prevent you from getting too "tired" of eating the same thing all the time.
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After plating my protein sources, I move into plating my carb sources. Due to my diet, I have way fewer carb sources than veggies so
I like to spread those out before handling the vegetables. I have carbs in 2-3 meals per day so I plate that first and space them
off. The veggie steam pot gets moved over and then I add veggies to the remaining containers that do not contain carbs.
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Once plated, I like to let the food cool a bit before placing the tops on them and moving to the fridge. Anything that is leftover, I
place into other tupperware and use that for dinner or my next meal prep.
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Tips / Advice
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Check back for additional advice and browse our posts regularly for ideas on workouts and nutrition. Good luck! |
Monday, October 1, 2012
Nutrition: Black Bean Pancakes
Nutrition: Black Bean Pancakes |
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Directions
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ReviewBlack beans are high in fiber, protein, vitamin B6 and antioxidants. When eaten with brown rice, its a complete protein and extremely useful for vegetarians. The pancakes hold together well and taste like normal flour pancakes. If you like your pancakes sweet be sure to add Stevia. You can also alternately play with your black bean to flour ratio. |
Thursday, August 9, 2012
Nutrition: Veggie Quiche
Nutrition: Veggie Quiche |
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ReviewThe recipe is very simple and tastes great. It also requires very little prep time and can be done in a hurry if you have pre-cut veggies. It reheats well but is also good as cold leftovers. Since it has a pie crust, you can eat a slice on-the-go with no utensils (watch out for crumbs though). |
Labels:
Broccoli,
Carrot,
Eggs,
Faux Chicken,
Fit Foods,
Goat Cheese,
Green Onion,
Healthy,
Healthy Food,
Nutrition,
Quiche,
Soy Cheese,
Spinach,
Vegetarian,
Vegetarian Meals,
Vegetarian Quiche
Thursday, June 21, 2012
Nutrition: Veggie Chili
Nutrition: Veggie Chili |
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Recipe
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Directions
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Friday, March 9, 2012
Sweet Potato Soup
Nutrition: Sweet Potato Soup |
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ReviewSweet potatoes contain a good amount of fiber, complex carbs, calcium, iron and vitamins A and C. They're only about 100 calories per cup. The soup came out spicy due to the fact that I used Creole seasoning and a spicier enchilada sauce. For a mild soup, use salt and pepper along with a green enchilada sauce. The recipe as stands fills a large crock-pot and serves about 5 people. |
Thursday, March 1, 2012
Kale Shake
Nutrition: Kale Shake |
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Directions
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ReviewThis is a great way to get your greens, especially if you're not big into vegetables in general. You can tweak the balance of the recipe to make the shake as sweet as you need it. Dark greens are good for your immune system, they contain anti-oxidant & anti-inflammatory properties and lots of other good stuff. Optional ingredients can allow you to get your protein or omega-3s into this shake as well. My blender is good but not strong enough to totally blend my leafy greens into a smooth mix but I don't mind a bit of grit. It's kind of like the difference between no pulp & some pulp orange juice. I like pear juice & almond milk but others usually do not use milk & go with straight juice. Tips: *** If you have animals, they may like the stems if you don't want to waste them. *** If you make a large amount, you may want to do a small blend upon refill as the shake will settle a bit. *** The shake may have a semi-strong vegetable smell when you crack open the blender but generally the drink itself in a glass smells good. |
Labels:
Greens,
Healthy,
Healthy Food,
Juice,
Kale,
Kale Shake,
Nutrition,
Spinach
Thursday, February 23, 2012
Veggie Jambalaya
Nutrition: Veggie Jambalaya |
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Directions
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ReviewGood substitute recipe for Fat Tuesday. Just add beads & a Zydeco band to complete. I used the Smart Dogs Veggie Links to try and replace the Andouille sausage but I am not a fan of that brand. If I had to make it again now, I would just double or triple the amount of Veggie Crumbles instead. I will update this blog post once I find a Veggie Sausage I like. Also the Veggie version doesnt need to cook as long the regular meat version. You can use ground beef/turkey/chicken or chicken chunks instead of the Veggie crumbles. Also replace the Veggie Links with regular hot links. |
Friday, February 17, 2012
Tofu Potato Salad
Nutrition: Tofu Potato Salad |
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ReviewEveryone really liked this one. It's also my first blog post that I didn't rip from The Chevolution. I like all types of tuna/egg/potato/macaroni salad but the underlying issue is that they all generally use a lot of mayo. Mayo is bad for those trying to watch their weight, keep their cholesterol in check or with heart issues. This recipe avoids all that & if you take it easy on the salt, it's low in sodium too. It also contains a good amount of fiber. There is a very high carb count on this for you Atkins folks however. If you drop the potatoes out of the equation and maybe go with a couple cans of tuna (or similar protein), you can significantly drop the carb count. This is great to consume on its own or in a sandwich. |
Thursday, February 9, 2012
Stuffed Bell Peppers Review
Nutrition: Stuffed Bell Peppers |
Click Here For Recipe |
Review Great recipe. Easy to make & prepares fairly quickly. The longest part is waiting on the rice but I don't have a rice cooker so that's my bad. Eating a lot of bell peppers upsets my stomach so next time I may leave out the rice & use the filling inside a baked potato (or other carb/starch). I used Soy Taco "Meat" (all vegetable filling) but you can replace this ingredient with ground turkey, beef or pretty much anything similar. If you do stick with the fake meats, be careful because a lot of vegetarian options (i.e. tofu dogs, soy chorizo, etc) contain a lot of sodium (salt). They are extremely processed and need that sodium to help taste & preservatives to help them keep. So while they are vegetarian & sometimes assumed to be healthy, you don't want to consume a bunch of sodium daily. |
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